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LARKIN BUILDING (1903) S.093
   BOOKS   COINS   DOCUMENTS   THE LARKIN IDEA   LETTERHEAD & ENVELOPE   PHOTOS   POSTCARDS   SILVERWARE  
BOOKS
The Larkin Club-of-Ten - Front (1913)
 
The Larkin Club-of-Ten - Back (1913)
Frank Lloyd Wright’s Larkin Building, Myth and Fact (1989)
John D. Larkin: A Business Pioneer (1999)
 
COINS
John D. Larkin Front
 
John D. Larkin Back
 
Close-up of Larkin Building
 
 
DOCUMENTS
 
March 18, 1911
Front of Check
 
Back of Check
April 15, 1915 Summary of debt (Page 1)
 
April 15, 1915 Summary of debt (Page 2)
 
April 15, 1915 Summary of debt (Back of Page 2)
 
 
Notes for Loan #1
 
Notes for Loan #2
 
Notes for Loan #3
 
 
THE LARKIN IDEA
July 1907
 
The design elements on the cover are similar to the design elements on the interior of the Larking Building.  Notice the right side of the image.
August 1907
 
1907 Order Form
 
February 1908
 
 
Home of the Larkin Idea (Back Cover)
 
Home of the Larkin Idea (Front Cover)
 
Negative Page 18-19
 
Inverted Page 18-19
 
Close-up of Larkin Building
 
 
LETTERHEAD AND ENVELOPES
Larkin Co. Envelope
 
Larkin Co. Envelope Back
 
Envelope Detail
Note the similarities of the above design element on the left and right side of the name to the design elements of the right side of the image below.  A variation was used in the design on The Larkin Idea.
 
Envelope Detail
This logo design was also used on The Larkin Idea.
 
Larkin Building Interior
 
Larkin Co. Letterhead - 1917
 
Close-up of Larkin Building
 
PHOTOS
Larkin Building. Darwin D. Martin's Desk

 

1915 Martin Trip to Yosemite National Park

 

Larkin Building Circa 1932
larkinadm.jpg (36529 bytes)

 

 
POSTCARDS
1908
 
 
Close-up of Larkin Building
Larkin Product and Premium List 1909 Order Form
 
Larkin Product and Premium List 1909 Order Form Verso
 
1910
 
 
Close-up of Larkin Building
1910
 
1910
 
 
 
1914 Front #1
 
1914 Back
 
1914 Front #2
 
1914 Back #2
 
1916 Front
 
1916 Back
 
1918 Front
 
 
1918 Back
 
1997
 
 
 
SILVEWARE
Larkin Advertising Souvenir Spoon (1910-30s)
 
Close-up
 
Larkin Building
   
YEAR TITLE AUTHOR DESCRIPTION PAGES ST#
1907

The Larkin Idea - July 1907 (Published by Larkin Company, Buffalo)

Anonymous "Beauty Wrought by Gardener and Architect." The Larkin Administration Building Conservatories. Includes three photographs. Note: Graphic designs on cover taken from Wright’s interior designs. Original List Price 42 Cents (50 cents per year). 5 x 8. Pp 2-3 0080.03.0205
1907

The Larkin Idea - August 1907

Anonymous Our Jametown Exhibit. About the Larkin Company exhibition pavilion at the Jamestown Ter-Centennial Exposition. Includes photo.  (Sweeney 73) Pp 16-17 0073.00.0404
1907 The Larkin Idea - August 1907 Twitmyer, Geo. E. A Model Administration Building. About the Larkin Building. This is a slightly abridged reprint of an artivle published in the Business Man’s Magazine, April 1907. Includes eight photos. Pp 1-8 0073.01.0404
1907 The Larkin Idea - August 1907 Anonymous Some Photographed views from the Home of the Larkin Idea. Includes interior photos of building. Pp Cv2 0073.02.0404
1907 Larkin Co. Order Form, 1907 Larkin Co. Order form was folded inside the August 1907 issue.   0073.03.0404
1908 The Larkin Idea - February 1908 Anonymous  Photo of exterior and interior of the Larkin Building.  Also note the cover design.  The elements on the cover are elements on the interior of the building.  Also includes original mailing envelope. Pp 1, 7 0085.01.0702
1908 “The Larkin Factories, Buffalo, N.Y. Over Fifty Acres of Floors. 1875 - 1908”  “The Larkin Co. are the World’s largest Manufacturers of Soaps and Toilet Preparations and important Food Specialists...”  Shows facility including the Wright Larkin Building.  This illustration is the same as the Larkin Co. Letterhead 1917, Negative and 1910 Post card but in color.  5.4 x 3.5. 0085.02.0801 0085.03.0207
1909 “Larkin Product and Premium List” Order Form for the Fall and Winter Edition (62nd).  Pre-paid advertising Reply Card, 1909.  Includes cover with illustration of the Larking Building.  PM 10/11/09. 5.5 x 6.5, folded to 5.5 x 3.25. 0086.02.0407
1910 The Larkin Factories, Buffalo, N.Y. Over Fifty Acres of Floor Space. Visitors Welcome.  This illustration is the same as the Larkin Co. Letterhead 1917, Negative and 1908 Post card but in color. Two Postmarks, Dec 30, 1910 Buffalo NY and Jan 14 1911 Trumansburg NY.  5.5 x 3.5. 0094.01.0305
1910 The Larkin Factories, Buffalo, N.Y.  Over Fifty Acres of Floor Space.  Visitors Welcome.  This illustration is the same as the Larkin Co. Letterhead 1917 and Negative but in color.  Same Card as #94.01, with minor changes:  Smoke and back is printed in different color.  5.5 x 3.5. 0094.04.0307
1910 The Larkin Factories, Buffalo, N.Y.  Over Fifty Acres of Floor Space.  Visitors Welcome. 1910.  This illustration is the same as the Larkin Co. Letterhead 1917, Negative and 1908 Post card but in color.  Postmarked: Aug 31, 1910, Buffalo NY. 5.5 x 3.5. 0094.02.0506
1910 Larkin Co. Envelope - (Printed by the Larkin Company, Buffalo, NY).  Post Marked 1910. Note: Graphic designs on cover taken from Wright's interior designs.  6.5 x 3.75. 0094.03.0706
 
LOAN PAPERS: Frank Lloyd Wright to D. D. Martin
1)  Frank Lloyd Wright, The Lost Years, 1910-1922.  Page 72-73 including footnotes, Anthony Alofsin, 1988.  Sub-chapter "Darwin Marin and Finances" goes into detail about these specific loans and his support of Frank Lloyd Wright.
2)  Frank Lloyd Wright: A Visual Encyclopedia.  Page 208, Iain Thomson, 1999.  Francis W. Little was a client and dedicated collector of Japanese prints.  Mr. Wright borrowed $10,000 from Little to buy the American rights to the Wasmuth Portfolios.  Little held a portfolio of Wright's Japanese prints as collateral
3)  For additional information on these loans see Frank Lloyd Wright: A Biography, Page 207-8.  Meryle Secrest. 1992.
 
1911 1) March 10, 1911.  This is a demand of payment by the Security National Bank of Minneapolis, of a Promissory note for $4,000 by Frank Lloyd Wright "Maker of said note".  Evidently DD Martin and Francis W. Little guaranteed the loan, because their names are listed on this notarized collection notice.  1911.00.0501
1911 2) March 18, 1911.  A check in the amount of $4068.72 written by Francis W Little to "Myself", and given to D. D. Martin.  This check satisfied the "demand for payment" (#1) shown above.  This amount is the first entry on the 4/15/15 note shown below (#3).  On the back of this check is written "Pay to the Order of The Security National Bank...", which is shown above.  This check is signed and endorsed by Francis W Little's signature. 1911.01.0501
1915 3) April 15, 1915 Summary of debt (Page 1).  These two pages summarize the amount owed D. D. Martin.  Frank Lloyd Wright to D. D. Martin, Dr. is written at the top with the date 4/15/15.  Page 1 includes two loans.  The first is in the amount of $24,435.49 including payments and interest incurred from March 20, 1911 through July 1, 1915.  This includes two payments to Peabody, Houghtaling & Co. for a total of $6,000 and also a payment to Catherine Wright on Nov. 14, 1911 in the amount of $2,000.  The second is a note dated May 1, 1912 in the amount of $4,760.00 including interest incurred from May 1, 1913 through July 1, 1915. 1915.00.0501
1915 4) April 15, 1915 Summary of debt (Page 2).  Page 2 includes one more loan dated Nov. 15, 1910 in the amount of $2,500.00 (due six-months from date) including interest incurred from Nov 15, 1910 through July 1, 1915.  There is a payment of Japanese Prints which leaves a balance of $1,724.40.  There is a total balance owed on July 1, 1915 of $30,919.89 when you add up all three loans.  This would indicate Little's ongoing support for Frank Lloyd Wright.  There is a note on the back of page 2: "Papers  in 4,000 loan on notes secured by Jap. prints." 1915.01.0501
1915 4B) April 15, 1915 Summary of debt (Page 2 Back).  This is the back of Page 2.  The note on the back reads: "Papers  in 4,000 loan on notes secured by Jap. prints." 1915.01.0501
1922 5) Notes for Loan #1 to D. D. Martin.  Interest owed on $4,000 from 5/1/12 to 11/1/22 in the amount of $2520 and interest owed on $1750 from 11/15/10 to 11/15/22 in the amount of $1260. 1922.00.0501
1918 6) Notes for Loan #2.  Interest owed on $4,000 from 5/1/13 to 2/21/18 in the amount of $1395.29. 1918.01.0501
1918 7) Notes for Loan #3.  Interest owed on $2,500 from 8/16/11 to 2/21/18 in the amount of $644.62. 1918.00.0501
1912 The Home of the Larkin Idea (Published by the Larkin Co., Buffalo, NY) (Soft Cover) Anonymous First published in 1901, Revised in 1906 with the third edition.  This is the twelfth edition.  “We present this book with the hope that, to those who have visited us, it will serve as a reminder of an hour well spent.”  This seems to indicate that this book may have been given to those touring the Larkin Company.  Pages 25-28 includes “The Larkin Administration Building” and “The Larkin Restaurant” with seven photographs.  The back cover includes an illustration of the Larkin Globe.  The book is folded in half to 4.25 x 8.  But when opened up, it is actually 8.4 x 8.  (Twelfth Edition) Pp 32 0111.01.0107
1912 Negative: "The Larkin Factories.  The Home of Larkin Idea.  From Little Beginnings to Present Immensity."  8 x 10 duplicate negative of page 18-19, from “The home of The Larkin Idea”.  (S#111.01) Negative is a duplicate, a seam is visible. Negative shows the entire Larkin Co complex.  Same basic illustration as Larkin Co. Letterhead 1917 and Two Postcards (1908 & 1910). 0111.02.0404
1913 The Larkin Club-of-Ten  (Published by Larkin Co., Buffalo, NY) Larkin Co. Includes illustration of Larkin complex including Wright’s Larkin Building and the Larkin Logo on the back cover.  6 x 9. (First Edition) Pp 48 0120.04.0507
1914 “The Larkin Factories, Buffalo, N.Y. Fidelity to an idea and an ideal built the Larkin Factories of today from small beginnings.”  (Bottom) “Over 64 Acres of Floor Space.”  Back: “Over 150,000 Larkin clubs are in operation today.” The “Terminal Warehouse” on the left was constructed in 1912.  PM 8/24/14  10.7 x 3.6. 0124.01.0207
1914 “The Larkin Factories, Buffalo, N.Y. Fidelity to an idea and an ideal built the Larkin Factories of today from small beginnings.”  (Bottom) “Over 64 Acres of Floor Space.”  Back: “Over 150,000 Larkin clubs are in operation today.” The “Terminal Warehouse” on the left was constructed in 1912.)  (Same as #124.01 but back is reversed.)  10.75 x 3.5. 0124.02.0407
1915 Larkin Building. Darwin D. Martin's desk designed by Frank Lloyd Wright in the Larkin Administration Building (1905) atrium, Buffalo, New York, August 3, 1915 (Martin was CEO of Larkin).  It shows Martin's desk on his return from a family vacation to Yosemite.  The "Welcome Home" flowers are in a Rookwood(?) vase.  In the early 1980s the Kelmscott Gallery acquired this photograph from the estate of Darwin. D. Martin.  It beautifully illustrates Wright's concept of a common workspace for executives and employees.  The desk by Van Dorn Iron Works Company had "drawers of various sizes and designed to provide space for specific forms and papers".  The chair is designed with painted steel and an oak seat. The photograph is so clear that “Tuesday August 3" is visible on a number of desk calendars.  According to the Graycliff Conservatory, Inc., Scott Elliott (Kelmscott Gallery) donated an impressive collection of historic photographs of the Darwin D. Martin family, including a photo album and journal of the Martin family's cross country trip to California including Yosemite National Park in 1915.  The Larkin Company was a mail-order house that sold soap and other household products.  The building was demolished between February and July 1950.  Published in "Frank Lloyd Wright’s Larkin Building, Myth and Fact" Quinan, 1989, page 50.  Original silver gelatin 1915 photograph.  Photographer unknown.  7.5 x 7.75. 0128.02.0107
1916 "The Larkin Factories, Buffalo, N.Y. Fidelity to an idea and an ideal built the Larkin Factories of today from small beginnings.”  Bottom: “Over 64 Acres of Floor Space.”  #18377.  Published by E.C. Kropp Co., Milwaukee.  (In 1919 Larkin employed 2225 people.  The “Terminal Warehouse” on the left was constructed in 1912.)  PM 8/29/18. 11.3 x 3.8. 0132.01.0207
1917 Larkin Co. Letterhead - 1917.  Letterhead stamped Jul 21 1917. Same basic illustration as Negative and Two Postcards (1908 & 1910). Printed code top right hand corner 514F.2061.  8.5 x 10. 0138.01.0305
1918 "The Larkin Factories, Buffalo, N.Y. A National Institution, Co-operatively owned by 1,800 Employees."  "Over 75 Acres of Floor Space."  #18377.  (Published by The Larkin Company) (In 1919 Larkin employed 2,225 people. The "Terminal Warehouse" on the left was constructed in 1912.)  11.25 x 3.75. 0139.02.0107
1925 John D. Larkin.  Fiftieth Anniversary.  1875 - 1925.  Larkin Co. Engraving by Kilenyi.  Bronze.  1.5" Diameter. 0171.01.0506
Circa 1930's Larkin Advertising Souvenir Spoon.   (4.25" Long), (Replica of Globe at end of spoon represents Larkin Building - See photo above.) 1930.51.0499
Circa 1932larkinadm 2.jpg (1887 bytes)
Larkin Building.  Built 1903, Demolished 1950.  I have noticed a number of changes to the Larkin building in this later photo:
1) Globes are missing
2) Plaques have been added at the street entrance
3) Windows added top/side of building
4) Fountain pool filled in
5) Street has been widened
6) Lights added to each side of fountain
7) Chimney added to center column on right side at top
8) Parking added on right side of building
Published in "Frank Lloyd Wright’s Larkin Building, Myth and Fact" Quinan, 1989, page 120. 
0502.01.1001
1997 Larkin Administration Building Post Card.  Buffalo, NY  1903-06.  Detail of upper facade showing pier sculptures by Richard Bock.  The globes depicted here represent the Larkin Company's aspirations and its world-wide trade for the procurement of ingredients for soaps, perfumes and other toiletry products.  Buffalo and Erie County Historical Society. 1997.18.0600
1999 John D. Larkin: A Business Pioneer  (Published by Daniel I. Larkin, Amherst, New York. Distributed by Western New York Wares, Inc. Buffalo, New York.) Larkin, Daniel I. Autobiography of John D. Larkin includes involvement with Wright.  Written and autographed by Grandson. Includes three photographs and one illustration of the Larkin Building.  Original cover price $14.95.  6 x 9.  First published in 1998.  (Third Edition) Pp 212 1999.49.1206
1989 Frank Lloyd Wright’s Larkin Building, Myth and Fact (Soft Cover) (Published by The Architectural History Foundation, New York, New York. The MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London, England)

 
Quinan, Jack A must for studying the Larkin Building. Frank Lloyd Wright’s Larkin Building was demolished only forty-six years after its 1904 completion.  Quinan’s in depth study of the Larkin Building in Buffalo, New York is an invaluable resource.  Quinan’s draws on engineering documents, personal accounts and other papers he acquired from the family of Darwin D. Martin, a Larkin executive who proposed commissioning Wright to design the company’s offices. With more than one hundred photographs, floor plans, maps, and diagrams, Frank Lloyd Wright’s Larkin Building provides a complete record of how the building was conceived, built, evaluated, and finally demolished in what has been called a tragic loss for American architecture. (Edited from publisher’s description.) 8.5 x 9.25. (First Soft Cover Edition, Hard Cover first published in 1987.) Pp 189 1989.64.1007
           
     

 

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